The
phenomenal advancement in science and technology in
the recent past and the consequent revolution in information
and communication has led to unprecedented advancements
in almost every field. But these staggering achievements
have not led to corresponding improvements in the human
condition. Poverty, debt, poor health, illiteracy, alienation
and violence continue to threaten the existence of many
societies. Education must respond to this crisis.
Therefore the purpose of education cannot be merely
to provide intellectual stimulation and to prepare citizens
for the world of work. Education in general and tertiary
education in particular must go further by serving a
wider human purpose. National policy must place it in
the vanguard of tackling the challenges of poverty,
debt, ill-health and illiteracy. It must play the central
role in establishing cohesion and harmony within the
local as well as the global society. It must assist
in breaking down ethnic, religious, economic, class
and political barriers, by bringing people together
in creative collaboration and cooperation. It must be
responsive to the challenges that threaten the disintegration
of human society through alienation, greed, crime and
violence by assisting to shape and preserve the values
and culture of a people. It must seek to create and
maintain harmony between human beings and their internal
and external environments.
The explosion of information and communication technologies
has created new challenges and opportunities by improving
the ways in which knowledge is produced, managed, accessed
and disseminated. It provides new opportunities for
the establishment of a ‘knowledge society’
which should be accessible to all on merit.
Tertiary Education is confronted with formidable challenges
and must be committed to radical change and renewal
if it is to remain relevant and responsive to the new
demands of local and global societies, currently undergoing
profound crises of values. Its mission should not only
be to increase access, but in developing its programmes,
should take the bold step in transcending mere academic,
economic and political considerations to embrace the
deeper and broader dimensions of morality and spirituality,
for access to information and knowledge alone is no
guarantee for ethical behaviour.
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