At the first meeting of the University College's Provisional Council
from from 7-9 January, 1947 it was reported that, of the sites inspected
for the new university, the 650 acres of land south -east of the
Mona Reservoir and Mona aqueduct embracing Gibraltar Camp would
be the most suitable. UCWI's Principal, Dr. T.W.J. Taylor, then
entered into negotiations with the Government of Jamaica for the
land.
Subsequently, a resolution was passed by the Water Commission and
the Legislature placing 673 acres of land at Mona at the disposal
of the Government of Jamaica for use by the University College.
The site which was selected consisted of lands formerly part of
two large sugar estates: Papine and Mona. The Papine Estate was
named in 1756 by its owner, Mr. Alexander Grant who took the name
from a village in Banffshire, Scotland. The origins for the name
of the Mona Estate granted to Mr. Benjamin Byrne after the English
occupation of 1655, are less certain. It has been suggested that
it may derive from the Roman name for Anglesey or the Isle of Mann.
The ruins of these two sugar estates, such as the aqueduct and sugar
works, are still evident today and comprise the historic monuments
of the Mona Campus.
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The site selected for the University College included Gibraltar
Camp used during World War II to house refugees from Gibraltar
and Malta as well as German and Italian prisoners of war. Early in
1947, it was agreed that the Camp was to be vacated and handed
over for the use of the new university in early January, 1948. The
cost of the camp as salvage and its stores was to be paid out of the
UCWI's capital fund. Originally, the camp was officially valued at
£104,300. However,
the Principal, Dr T.W.J Taylor expressed concern that this high valuation
would drain the new university's building fund, thus, the sum was
subsequently lowered and UCWI paid £12,000 for Gibraltar Camp.
Accommodation at Camps A and B and a portion of Camp C, which at the
time was being used as a military training school under the rehabilitation
scheme, were eventually taken over and used by the new university
until the construction of more permanent buildings at the Mona site.
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