JP Duncan

Hypertension is the single most important determinant of cardiovascular disease in the Caribbean. Applying the HIV treatment cascade to hypertension management helps highlight important hypertension research, treatment, and implementation gaps and can facilitate evaluation of the effectiveness of any interventions.

ABSTRACT

Objective: Hypertension is the biggest contributor to cardiovascular disease – the leading cause of death in Jamaica and the Caribbean. In this paper, we utilized the HIV treatment cascade model to identify research, treatment and implementation gaps for hypertension in Jamaica

Received:

12 Jul, 2017

Accepted:

12 Dec, 2017

Journal Sections:

Keywords:

implementation science

Journal Authors:

e-Published: 13 Dec, 2017

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Hypertension Control: The Caribbean Needs Intervention Studies to Learn How to Do Better

Issue:

Vol 66, Issue 1: 2017

DOI:

10.7727/wimj.2017.073

Pages:

1–3

Synopsis:

Prevalence of hypertension is high in the Caribbean while control of hypertension is low. Intervention trials are needed to establish low cost, sustainable approaches that work in this region.

Hypertension is an important risk factor for cardiovascular disease in the Caribbean and globally. It is responsible for 51% of deaths due to cerebrovascular disease (stroke) and 45% of deaths due to ischaemic heart disease, which are the leading causes of death in the Caribbean. The prevalence of hypertension in the Caribbean is high, affecting 21% of adults in Barbados and Trinidad and Tobago, 25% in Jamaica, and 35–38% in St Kitts, British Virgin Islands and Grenada, contributing to the large economic burden from this condition and its complications.

Received:

07 Mar, 2017

Accepted:

07 Mar, 2017

Published:

08 Mar, 2017

PDF Attachment:

wimjiss12017_1_3.pdf

Journal Sections:

Editorial

Keywords:

Caribbean