Neuroendoscopy is the treatment of choice for obstructive hydrocephalus due to aqueduct stenosis or posterior fossa tumours and has the advantage of avoiding shunt related complications. It is safe and effective for the majority of patients and has a significant role in the management of neurosurgical patients in the West Indies.
Eighty-nine mothers attending post-natal clinics at the University Hospital of the West Indies were interviewed at six weeks postpartum regarding their breastfeeding patterns and problems.
The use of laboratory techniques as part of a rheumatic fever eradication project to assess the prevalence of beta haemolytic streptococci in the pharyngeal region and the presence of antibodies to beta haemolytic streptococci in serum of school children 5 – 15 years of age in the triisland state of Grenada.
Jamaican children, particularly boys, primary school students and those of lower socio-economic status report high levels of exposure to violence as witnesses and victims. The single commonest exposure as victims is loss of a family member or close family friend to murder.
Between September 1998 and February 2003, 204 children underwent cardiac surgery in Trinidad and Tobago for various congenital cardiac lesions. Mortality rate was less than one per cent.
A study was carried out to determine if coconut water and/or mauby possess haemodynamic properties. It was found that regular consumption of these two drinks led to significantly decreased blood pressure in 40 – 70% of the subjects studied. Some very large decreases were seen when the two drinks were mixed before consumption.
In our small study, patients with carotid artery stent placement who
received dual antiplatelet therapy had a significant reduction in gastrointestinal
bleeding with omeprazole use when compared to those
without omeprazole. There was also no effect of concomitant use of
omeprazole and clopidogrel on antiplatelet inhibition.
ABSTRACT
Background: Recent concerns have been raised about the potential for proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) to blunt the efficacy of clopidogrel. We observed the effect of clopidogrel plus aspirin with or without omeprazole in patients with carotid stenoses after they received placement of carotid stents.
Child abuse, particularly physical abuse, is common in
Curaçao. We investigated, through a questionnaire survey,
the prevalence of child abuse among
secondary/high school students in Curaçao.
ABSTRACT
Objective: To assess the prevalence of child abuse among high school students in Curaçao.
This research establishes the sensitivity of the Griess
nitrate reductase assay (NRA) and the Hain molecular
line probe assay (LPA) in tuberculosis (TB)/HIV coinfected
patients in Guyana. It also highlights the difference
in sensitivities of the two drug susceptibility
tests.
ABSTRACT
Objective: To analyse the sensitivity of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by nitrate reductase assay (NRA) and the Hain molecular line probe assay (LPA) in sputa of tuberculosis (TB)/HIV co-infected patients in Guyana.
Design: Sputum samples were collected from known TB patients at Georgetown Chest Clinic and were analysed at the Reference Laboratory, Guyana, over the period April 2010 to April 2011.
Injuries in Jamaican netball players are examined
between two world championships over a fouryear
span. Factors associated with injury prevention
in the sport are evaluated.
ABSTRACT
Objectives: The purpose of this study is to identify the nature, spectrum and frequency of injuries among national netballers in Jamaica.