Original Articles

Antifungal Property and Phytochemical Screening of the Crude Extracts of Funtumia Elastica and Mallotus Oppositifolius

Issue:

Vol 55, Issue 4 (2006)

Pages:

219–23

Synopsis:

The authors stated that the findings in this study provide some scientific justification for the utilization of extracts from certain plants to treat skin diseases.

ABSTRACT

PDF Attachment:

adekundle_antifungal_property_and_phytochemical_screening.pdf

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Nosocomial Urinary Tract Infections: Micro-organisms, Antibiotic Sensitivities and Risk Factors

Issue:

Vol 55, Issue 3 (2006)

Pages:

188–93

Synopsis:

Urinary tract infections are the most common hospital acquired infections. The aim of this study was to determine responsible micro-organisms, their antibiotic sensitivities and to describe the incidence and risk factors of nosocomial urinary fact infections.

ABSTRACT

Objective: Although urinary tract infections (UTIs) are the most common hospital-acquired infections, the epidemiology of these UTIs is not well defined in Turkey. The aim of this surveillance study was to determine micro-organisms responsible for UTI, their antibiotic sensitivities and to describe the incidence and risk factors of nosocomial urinary tract infections (NUTI).

PDF Attachment:

savas_nosocomial_urinary_tract_infections.pdf

Journal Sections:

Original Articles

Keywords:

Nosocomial Urinary Tract Infections

Micro-organisms

Antibiotic Sensitivities

Urinary Tract Infections

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Nasal Carriage of Methicillin-resistant and Methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus in Nursing Home Residents in Bolu, Turkey

Issue:

Vol 55, Issue 3 (2006)

Pages:

183–7

Synopsis:

The rate of methicillin-resistant and methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus decreased in a nursing home population in Turkey after hand-washing education.

ABSTRACT

Background: This study aimed (a) to provide information on methicillin-resistant (MRSA) and methicillin-susceptible (MSSA) Staphylococcus aureus colonization ratio in residents of nursing homes; (b) to determine the effect of hand-washing education given to nursing home residents and employees on nasal carriage of Staphylococcus aureus (NCSA) and (c) to obtain probable risk factors for MRSA colonization of residents in two nursing homes.

PDF Attachment:

karabay_nasal_carriage_of_methicillin-resistant_and_susceptible.pdf

Journal Sections:

Original Articles

Keywords:

Nasal Carriage of Methicillin-resistant

Methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus

Staphylococcus aureus

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Coagulase Negative Staphylococci from Blood Cultures Contaminantes o Patógenos?

Issue:

Vol 55, Issue 3 (2006)

Pages:

174–82

Synopsis:

Seventy-three percent of coagulase negative Staphylococci (CoNS) Isolated from blood cultures were contaminants and 34% of patients with contaminating CoNS were treated with specific anti-staphylococcal antibiotics including vancomycin. This paper underlines the need for careful evaluation of CoNS from blood culture before instituting therapy.

ABSTRACT

PDF Attachment:

bodonaik_negative_staphylococci_from_blood_cultures.pdf

Journal Sections:

Original Articles

Keywords:

Coagulase Negative Staphylococci

Blood Cultures

Journal Authors:

NC Bodonaik

S Moonah

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Epidemiology of Coagulase-Negative Staphylococci Isolated from Clinical Blood Specimens at the University Hospital of the West Indies

Issue:

Vol 55, Issue 3 (2006)

Pages:

170–3

Synopsis:

This report is on the prevalence and significance of coagulase negative Staphylococci isolated from blood cultures of patients seen at the University Hospital of the West Indies, Kingston, Jamaica, over a six month period.

ABSTRACT

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akpaka_epidemiology_of_coagulase-negative_staphylocci.pdf

Journal Sections:

Original Articles

Keywords:

Coagulase-Negative Staphylococci

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Neonatal Sepsis in very Low Birthweight Infants at the University Hospital of the West Indies

Issue:

Vol 55, Issue 3 (2006)

Pages:

165–9

Synopsis:

Strategies aimed at prevention, such as limiting the excessive use of broad-spectrum empiric antibiotics and the periodic review and continuous reinforcement of infection control policies will help decrease the mortality and morbidity associated with nosocomial infection in the very low birthweight infants.

ABSTRACT

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trotman_neonatal_sepsis_in_vlbw_infants.pdf

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The Frequency of Smoking, Quitting and Socio-demographic Characteristics of Physicians of a Medical Faculty

Issue:

Vol 55, Issue 3 (2006)

Pages:

160–4

Synopsis:

The prevalence of tobacco smoking is high among physicians in Turkey and this may compromise their role in tobacco control programmes.

ABSTRACT

Background: The aim of this study was to determine the epidemiology of smoking among physicians and to describe their socio-demographic characteristics.

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marakoglu_the_frequency_of_smoking.pdf

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Mental Well-being of Doctors and Nurses in Two Hospitals in Kingston, Jamaica

Issue:

Vol 55, Issue 3 (2006)

Pages:

153–9

Synopsis:

Hospital work involves some of the most stressful situations found in the workplace. This study examined the general level of mental well-being among doctors and nurses at the Kingston Public Hospital and the University, Hospital of the west Indies in Kingston, Jamaica.

ABSTRACT

PDF Attachment:

lindo_mental_wellbeing_of_doctors.pdf

Journal Sections:

Original Articles

Keywords:

Mental Well-being of Doctors and Nurses

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A Caribbean Perspective on Barrett’s Oesophagus

Issue:

Vol 55, Issue 3 (2006)

DOI:

148–52

Synopsis:

A 21-year retrospective analysis revealed a low prevalence of Barrett's oesophagus with two associated adenocarcinomas, in a Caribbean population of predominantly African descent.

ABSTRACT

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williams_a_caribbean_perspective_on_barretts_oesophagus.pdf

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Pre-published Manuscript

This manuscript has been assigned to a volume and issue but has not yet been published. It is either being edited, typeset or is in the proof stage of publication.
In the pre-published stage, this manuscript may contain statements, opinions, and information that have errors in facts, figures, or interpretation. Any final changes in this manuscript will be made at the time of publication and will be reflected in the final electronic version of the issue. The editors and authors and their respective employees are not responsible or liable for the use of any such inaccurate or misleading data, opinion or information contained in the articles in this section.

Skin Test Reactivity to Aeroallergens in Jamaicans: Relationship to Asthma

Issue:

Vol 55, Issue 3 (2006)

Pages:

142–7

Synopsis:

Although skin prick test reactivity to house dust mite is more common in Jamaican adults and children, it is reactivity to cockroach which is significantly associated with asthma in adults.

ABSTRACT

Background: Asthma causes significant morbidity and mortality in the developing world. It is thus important to identify modifiable risk factors.

Objectives: To undertake a cross-sectional study to determine the prevalence of skin test reactivity to aeroallergens in Jamaican children and adults and the relationship of the diagnosis of asthma to the pattern of skin test positivity.

PDF Attachment:

knight-madden_skin_test_reactivity.pdf

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