Original Articles

The Prevalence of Supracondyloid Process in the Living: A Radiographic Study

Issue:

Vol 59, issue 5 (2010)

Pages:

545–8

Synopsis:

The present study investigated the supracondyloid process, from direct radiograms, which has been of special interest to anatomists, anthropologists and clinicians. The process was found in 1% of persons. There was high bilateral occurrence of the process.

ABSTRACT

Objective: The spur or the supracondyloid process of the humerus has been of special interest to anatomists, anthropologists and clinicians. Apart from the anthropological research by ancient authors and clinical studies carried out half a century ago, no study of this variation appear in the literature. The aim of the present work is to investigate this variation in the living subjects.

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Outcomes of Long Bone Fractures Treated by Open Intramedullary Nailing at the St Ann’s Bay Hospital, Jamaica

Issue:

Vol 59, issue 5 (2010)

Pages:

540–4

Synopsis:

Open intramedullary nailing of long bone fractures using the Küntscher nail is a reliable and timehonoured technique used at this centre with good to excellent results.

ABSTRACT

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Original Articles

Keywords:

Küntscher nail

long bone fractures

open intramedullary nailing

Journal Authors:

D Barnes

D McDowell

e-Published: 15 Oct, 2013

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Barium Enema Reduction of Intussusception in a Developing Country

Issue:

Vol 59, issue 5 (2010)

Pages:

535–9

Synopsis:

This study aims to assess the current success rate of barium enema reduction in Trinidad. Factors relating to successful or failed reduction attempts are explored.

ABSTRACT

Objective: To determine the current success rate of barium enema reduction of intussusception and to investigate the factors affecting successful reduction.

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Physical Activity Levels of Senior Secondary School Students in Ibadan, Western Nigeria

Issue:

Vol 59, issue 5 (2010)

Pages:

529–34

Synopsis:

Inactivity and low levels of physical activity are predisposing factors to many chronic diseases which are showing an increase in prevalence in sub-Saharan Africa generally. This study showed that adolescents are not involved in adequate physical activities that could safeguard their present and future well-being.

ABSTRACT

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Exercise Habits in South Trinidad: Motivating Forces and Barriers

Issue:

Vol 59, issue 5 (2010)

Pages:

523–8

Synopsis:

This paper looks at the exercise habits of a multi-racial sample population in South Trinidad. Most persons do not exercise, or exercise inadequately and lack of adequate time is the major reason given by persons in the 15−59-year age group for not exercising.

ABSTRACT

Objectives: There are many benefits of regular exercise. The aim of this study was to determine the exercise habits and knowledge of the benefits of exercise in a South Trinidad population. This study also sought to determine the motivating factors for exercise and the barriers experienced by those who did not exercise.

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V”-Technique as a Method of Breast Conserving Surgery in Multifocal and T2 Invasive Breast Cancers Situated in the Upper Outer Quadrant

Issue:

Vol 59, issue 5 (2010)

Pages:

518–22

Synopsis:

We present a modality of conserving surgery treatment in multifocal and/or T2 breast carcinomas with tumour diameter 3−5 cm situated in the upper outer quadrant.

ABSTRACT

Objective: To assess the oncologic and cosmetic outcomes in women with multifocal breast cancers or T2 tumours with diameters larger than 3 cm situated in the upper outer quadrant who were treated with “V”-technique.

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Journal Sections:

Original Articles

Keywords:

Breast cancer

breast-conserving surgery

Journal Authors:

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The Guillain-Barré Syndrome at Two Hospitals in Trinidad, West Indies: A Review of 26 Patients

Issue:

Vol 59, issue 5 (2010)

Pages:

514–7

Synopsis:

Over a period of four years, twenty-six consecutive patients with Guillain Barré syndrome were studied for their clinical features, electrophysiological findings, response to treatment with intravenous immunoglobulin therapy and recovery rates.

ABSTRACT

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Journal Sections:

Original Articles

Keywords:

Trinidad

Guillain-Barré Syndrome

Journal Authors:

A Esack

S Teelucksingh

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The Detection of Mupirocin Resistance and the Distribution of Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus at the University Hospital of the West Indies, Jamaica

Issue:

Vol 59, issue 5 (2010)

Pages:

509–13

Synopsis:

Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus is an important cause of nosocomial infection. Nasal carriage plays an important role in its spread and is usually treated by topical mupirocin. The emergence of mupirocin resistance is significant since it is one of the few topical antimicrobial agents shown to be safe and effective.

ABSTRACT

Objectives: The objectives of this study were to determine the susceptibility of Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) isolates to Mupirocin and other antimicrobial agents and to record the prevalence and distribution of this organism at the University Hospital of the West Indies (UHWI).

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Journal Sections:

Original Articles

Keywords:

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus

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Drug-herb Interaction: Database of Medicinal Plants of the Caribbean, their Indications, Toxicities and Possible Interactions with Conventional Medication

Issue:

Vol 59, issue 5 (2010)

Pages:

503–8

Synopsis:

West Indian Drug-herb Interaction Database 0.06 is a comprehensive database of the popular medicinal plants in the Caribbean and is intended to be utilized by primary care physicians and pharmacists. It might mitigate adverse drug reactions resulting from drug-herb interactions. It also provides details on the plants’ locations, preparation, bioactive ingredients, indications, toxic effects and indications.

ABSTRACT

Objective: Healthcare professionals in the Caribbean today know very little about these drug-herb interactions of the popular West Indian medicinal herb practices linked to the immigrants from West Africa and India, and to the indigenous Amerindians. It is the intent of this project to produce a database which comprehensively summarizes indications and possible drug-herb interactions of these

plants.

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T Scantlebury-Manning

HS Fraser

CMS Carrington

e-Published: 15 Oct, 2013

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Effect of Menopause, Anthropometry, Nutrition and Lifestyle on Bone Status of Women in the Northern Mediterranean

Issue:

Vol 59, issue 5 (2010)

Pages:

494–502

Synopsis:

In Mediterranean women, effects of menopause, age, anthropometry, nutrition and lifestyle on bone parameters were assessed. Broad Ultrasonic Attenuation and Speed of Sound were negatively predicted by menopause. Numerous effects were determined in postmenopausal compared to premenopausal women.

ABSTRACT

Objective: The purpose of this study was to explore the influence of age, menopause, anthropometry, nutrition and lifestyle on bone status of women of the Northern Mediterranean Region of Croatia, which is considered the Adriatic Coast of Southeast Europe.

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Keywords:

quantitative ultrasound

Journal Authors:

S Pavicic Zezelj